Electricity Bill Calculator

Estimate your monthly electricity costs based on usage and local rates

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Your Usage

Calculate Your Bill

National average: 16.70¢/kWh

• Small home/apartment: 500-800 kWh/month

• Average home: 800-1,200 kWh/month

• Large home: 1,200-2,000+ kWh/month

Your Bill Estimate

Enter your electricity rate and usage to see bill estimate

Understanding Your Electric Bill

How Electricity is Billed

kWh (Kilowatt-hours): The unit of energy consumption. One kWh equals using 1,000 watts for one hour.

Rate (¢/kWh): The price you pay per kilowatt-hour, varies by location and utility company.

Base Charges: Fixed monthly fees for grid connection and maintenance (not included in this calculator).

Time-of-Use: Some utilities charge different rates based on time of day or season.

Average Usage by Home Size

Studio/1BR Apartment: 400-600 kWh/month

2BR Apartment/Small House: 600-900 kWh/month

3BR House: 900-1,300 kWh/month

4BR+ Large House: 1,300-2,000+ kWh/month

Usage varies significantly based on climate, insulation, appliances, and personal habits.

Understanding Your Electric Bill Components

Typical Bill Breakdown

Energy Charges (per kWh)60-70%
Distribution/Transmission20-25%
Base/Customer Charge5-15%
Taxes & Regulatory Fees3-8%

Regional Rate Variations

Pacific Northwest

8-12¢/kWh - Abundant hydroelectric power

Southeast

10-14¢/kWh - Coal and natural gas generation

Northeast

16-22¢/kWh - High infrastructure and environmental costs

Hawaii & Alaska

20-35¢/kWh - Isolation and fuel transport costs

Energy Efficiency Impact Calculator

LED Lighting

Replace 10 incandescent bulbs (60W each) with LEDs (9W each)

Monthly Savings: ~$12

Annual Savings: ~$144

Smart Thermostat

Optimize heating/cooling with programmable schedules

Monthly Savings: 10-15%

Annual Savings: $120-$300

Energy Star Appliances

Replace old refrigerator, washer, and dryer with Energy Star models

Monthly Savings: $20-$40

Annual Savings: $240-$480

Combined Impact: Implementing all three efficiency measures could save the average household $500-$900 annually, reducing electricity usage by 20-30% while maintaining comfort.

Seasonal Usage & Bill Planning

Monthly Usage Patterns

Summer (Jun-Aug)1,200-1,600 kWh
Spring/Fall (Mar-May, Sep-Nov)800-1,100 kWh
Winter (Dec-Feb)900-1,400 kWh

Budget Planning Tips

  • 💡Set aside 20% extra for peak summer/winter months
  • 📊Consider budget billing plans to even out seasonal spikes
  • 🌡️Pre-cool/pre-heat during off-peak hours if available
  • ☀️Take advantage of natural heating/cooling when possible

How Much Could You Save by Moving?

Idaho
8.89¢/kWh
Cheapest State
Texas
14.46¢/kWh
Deregulated Market
California
25.34¢/kWh
High Environmental Costs
Hawaii
32.89¢/kWh
Most Expensive

Moving from Hawaii to Idaho could save the average household over $2,400 per year in electricity costs alone.Compare all states →